(Above: British Telecom's 100,000th telephone box! (Newton, Yorkshire Dales) The pillars mark the compass points and an OS reference. Photo © Barry Rowlingson)

In the 1980's, a new company - British Telecom - took over the running of UK telecommunications from the Post Office. A revolution on Britain's highways and biways ensued. Not only did BT seemingly wish to disassociate itself from the pillar-box red livery, but, after half a century of service, the much loved Gilbert-Scott kiosks were to be almost completely replaced with a new generation of phone box - the KX range.

Functional and durable, with improved interior visibility, the new boxes were also wheelchair friendly. Their construction allowed that the sides need not reach the ground, so litter could not accumulate inside.

The supporters of the KX range were largely those who generally favour novelty in architecture and style; others felt that while the Gilbert-Scott booths actually enhanced their surroundings, the new kiosks on the block did the opposite.

In Europe or North America, perhaps the new boxes would not have been so contentious. Of course, one can admire the ergonomics of the new kiosks while regretting the almost iconoclastic elimination of Kiosk 6 - sometimes being removed and not even replaced with a modern box!

However, the story of the KX boxes actually starts a lot earlier - in 1959, the year before Gilbert-Scott's death.

K7

1959

The Post Office commissioned the architect Neville Conder to update the design of the British telephone booth. K7 was the result.

First appearing in Cenral London three years later, K7 echoed the bold and modern office architecture around it. Interior visibility was improved with all-round glass panes, and it also featured an easy-to-use door handle.

Although it maintained the easily-identified red motif of GPO boxes, its aluminium shell was considered unsightly once subjected to the British weather and K7 was discontinued.

NB. According to the BT publication Britain's Public Payphones, it was K7's vertical corner panels which were red!

(Left: Photo courtesy of BOBS TELEPHONE FILE)

K8


[1] Photo © Robert Ore, RED PHONEBOX INFO

1968

Designed by Bruce Martin, K8 was the first serious challenger to K6.

Ironically, its relative success was partly due to its K6 inheritance. Although it borrowed some aspects of K7 (ie. a modern door handle, and full panes of toughened glass on three sides), with some exceptions the all-over red livery was considered too important to be dispensed with. More importantly, K8 - like K6 - was constructed of cast-iron, greatly adding to its resistance to the UK climate. However, it did not completely replace Kiosk 6; K6 and K8 survived together into the 1980's. Apparently, BT painted some K8's in Liverpool and Manchester 'Telecom Yellow', as opposed to 'Post Office Red'. The example shown (right [2]) is 'The Light Straw Kiosk'; you can read about it here (also, see LINKS).



[3] Photo © Ian McPherson, 2006
 
[4] Photo © Robert Ore, RED PHONEBOX INFO
 
[5] Photo courtesy John Chenery, LIGHT STRAW
[1] Traditional red Kiosk 8 at Lingfield (Surrey), courtesy of Robert Ore, RED PHONEBOX INFO; Right: Yellow K8 © Tony Inglis, UNICORN KIOSKS) [3] Two green K8's at Stirling University campus. Only one of these had a working telephone. [4] Two more green K8's, Cromer holiday camp, Norfolk. [5] Dead Again - another kiosk graveyard! Enter the KX range...

KX100

KX100 PLUS


[3] BLUES BROTHERS
Same location (2004) Photo © Ian McPherson


[1] Selling-out Adverts adorn this drab KX100. Lisburn, Co. Antrim (2002) Photo © Ian McPherson


[2] Millenium Domes
Lisburn, Co. Antrim (2002) Photo © Ian McPherson
The Domes ain't doomed - they're back, and they're RED!
[1]
Any object that transmits and reflects its surroundings is likely to become almost invisible - unlike the old bright red boxes! Should phone booths be hard to spot? Adverts on the windows help... but then, so does a bright red Soanian dome [2]. Now, I wonder where they got that idea from! Mmm... Yes, these kiosks ARE easier to spot than the standard KX100....but I reckon that the domes also enhance their appearance! [3] The new blue boxes have broadband internet access - a new use for kiosks!
 RINGING THE BLUES    
Belfast (2002). Spot the red Interphone Kiosk in the background.
Photo © Ian McPherson
 
BT Telephone box/ATM! Belfast (2005).Photo © Ian McPherson.
For more info on modern British Telecom phone boxes, click HERE.

 
BT Internet payphone.
Photo © Ian McPherson 2004
 KX200  KX300


Belfast (2002) That roof is non-standard, I imagine! Photo © Ian McPherson

With doors...
Belfast (2002)
Photo © Ian McPherson 


...and without!
Dunmurry, Co. Antrim (2002) Photo © Ian McPherson

"We shape our buildings; thereafter they shape us" - Winston Churchill

 
Photos © Ian McPherson

DISCLAIMER: All opinions expressed in the text are mine alone, unless otherwise stated, and are not necessarily shared by any of the other contributors. Ian McPherson is NOT responsible for the content of external sites linked to, either directly or indirectly, from Kiosk Korner. Kiosk Korner © Ian McPherson, 2004.